Community Health and Planning

Nutrition Information
What is a Serving?



Caloric intake depends on:
  • Weight
  • Age
  • Exercise level
  • Stage of life
Serving size differs depending on the food.
  • Food labels inform on how much is in a serving, but not what the serving size for that particular food is
  • Consuming the recommended servings will help to:
    • Get the right amount of calories and nutrients
    • Maintain a healthy weight
How to judge a serving?
  • Some are weighted in ounces
    • Meats or fish (2 - 3 oz), cheese (1 _ - 2 oz)
    • 3 oz of meat is about the same size and thickness of a deck of cards
    • 3 oz of grilled fish is the sized of a check book
    • 1 oz of cheese is the size of a domino or 4 dice
  • Some are measured in spoons
    • A serving of peanut butter is 2 tablespoons
    • 2 tablespoons is about the size of a walnut
    • A serving of salad dressing is 1 tablespoon
    • 1 tablespoon is about the size of a quarter
    • A serving of fat, oil or sugar is 1 teaspoon
    • A teaspoon is about the size of a penny
  • Some are measured in cups
    • Cooked cereal, rice, dried beans or pasta; cooked or chopped raw vegetables; chopped, cooked, or canned fruit (1/2 cup)
    • _ cup is the size of a scoop of ice cream
    • Raw, leafy vegetables; berries; milk and yogurt ( 1 cup)
    • 1 cup is about the size of an 8 oz carton of yogurt
  • Others are based on an average or medium size
    • A serving of fresh whole fruit is medium-sized piece
    • A medium-sized fruit is about the size of a tennis ball
Helpful Tips
  • Using measuring spoons, cups and a small food scale, will help to learn what 1 serving looks like on a plate, a bowl or mug.
  • Eat slowly. It takes about 20 minutes for the stomach to know it's full.
  • When eating out, ask for a "doggy bag" or take-home carton. Put half the food away to take home.
  • At salad bars and buffets, use a small plate and wait a few minutes before going for seconds.


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